In a historic moment for the Roman Catholic Church, Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost of Chicago was elected as the 267th pope on May 8, becoming the first American to ascend to the papacy.
Taking on the name Pope Leo XIV, he has signaled a commitment to social justice and continuity with his predecessor, Pope Francis.
The election occurred during a conclave held at the Sistine Chapel following the death of Pope Francis on April 21. Prevost was chosen on the fourth ballot by 133 cardinal electors from 70 countries and his selection was announced by Cardinal Dominique Mamberti from the balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica. Prevost then appeared in traditional papal vestments and delivered his first blessing to the faithful.
Born in Chicago in 1955, Prevost is a naturalized Peruvian citizen and a member of the Order of Saint Augustine. His extensive service in Peru and recent roles as Bishop of Chiclayo and Prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops have shaped his pastoral approach. Known for his advocacy on immigration and social justice, he has also expressed conservative views on certain doctrinal issues.
Pope Leo XIV celebrated his first Mass as pontiff on May 9 in the Sistine Chapel, emphasizing unity and the Church’s mission to serve the marginalized. He cautioned against society’s focus on materialism and called for a return to core Christian values.
Global leaders have extended congratulations, with U.S. President Donald Trump calling it a “great honor” for the United States, and leaders from Peru, France, and Colombia expressing support for the new pope’s commitment to inclusivity and peace.
As Pope Leo XIV begins his papacy, he faces the challenge of uniting a diverse global Church while addressing contemporary social and moral issues. His leadership is anticipated to blend progressive outreach with traditional teachings, continuing the path set by Pope Francis.