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Actions over Rhetoric

Hina Parvez Butt is a legislator and public official whose career has moved between enterprise, party politics, and women-focused governance.

A Member of the Punjab Assembly (MPA) on a reserved seat since 2013 and a long-time affiliate of the Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz), she currently serves as chairperson of the Punjab Women Protection Authority (PWPA), a statutory body tasked with safeguarding women against violence and abuse.

Over more than a decade in public life, Butt has built a reputation around institutional work on women’s protection, combining administrative oversight with legislative engagement in Punjab’s evolving gender-justice framework. In a conversation, she discussed her early life, political career, and various involvements beyond politics, encouraging young people, specifically women, to engage with politics and entrepreneurship.

Early journey and big pivots

After securing her F.Sc., Hina was admitted to Fatima Jinnah Medical College on open merit. However, she soon realized that this was not what she wanted to be doing for the rest of her life. She subsequently transferred to LUMS and switched her focus to business, a space where the mix of creativity and structure felt more natural. Her peers at her alma mater also encouraged her to consider taking her interest in fashion more seriously, leading to the creation of Teena by Hina Butt, later becoming one of Lahore’s recognizable womenswear labels.

Hina argues her entrepreneurship truly pushed her towards a career in public service. As her brand expanded and employed more women and young graduates, she says she began to feel that real, structural change required a seat at the policymaking table. She sees her transition into politics in 2013 after a conversation with a senior political figure as a way of converting her personal success into public impact.

Family and business influence

In discussing her family, Hina credits her upbringing for shaping her instincts as both an entrepreneur and a politician. Watching her father build home appliance manufacturer ‘Waves’ gave her early lessons in risk. This, she argues, isn’t recklessness but rather “calculated courage.” Additionally the leadership lessons she learnt through running her fashion house taught her the value of enabling others to succeed.

While fashion and politics may seem entirely different worlds, Hina says she finds much in common between the two. She notes that running a design house and serving in public office are both areas requiring an individual to read people, manage crises, plan long-term, and build trust. She says the time she spent designing clothes for women and managing a women-dominated workforce gave her insight into the economic and social obstacles they face, strengthening her work today at PWPA and in the Punjab Assembly.

Why PMLN?

Hina has remained loyal to the PMLN since entering politics in 2013, a rare occurrence in a country that sees politicians shifting loyalties ahead of every election. She credits this to the party’s “culture of discipline and delivery,” noting its focus on infrastructure, governance, and institutional continuity. These policies, she says, appeals to her preference for measurable delivery over spectacle, with the party’s openness toward women going a long way towards making her feel welcome.

Reserved seats

As a woman on a reserved seat, especially one with a prominent public profile, Hina has often found herself the victim of stereotypes, at-times being dismissed as “image over substance.” She argues such critiques are rooted in outdated assumptions about what credibility looks like, brushing them off and pointing towards her legislative work, including the Punjab Acid Control Act, 2025. The law aims to regulate the sale, storage, and transport of acid to curb attacks and reflects how her most significant work “happens more quietly” than the incidents highlighted by media.

Hina harbors no illusions about the gendered scrutiny faced by women politicians in Pakistan. She has personally experienced commentary on her clothes, tone-policing, and expectations of her family life. She notes that her clothing choices often generate more debate compared to a male colleague’s weak policy argument, describing these biases as structural problems that Pakistan’s political culture must work to overcome.

She has also faced her fair share of personal repercussions. In 2023, videos circulated of several individuals harassing her and son in London street, drawing condemnations across party lines, including by former PTI leader Shireen Mazari. Such moments, stresses Hina, must be navigated through patience, religious grounding, and emotional discipline, with faith in Allah. She believes an important quality for any politician is cultivating an inner composure needed to keep working in the public eye.

Institutional barriers

According to the PMLN MPA, the greatest barriers to women participating in politics are structural, rather than personal. She notes that most parties rely heavily on traditional networks that are seldom welcoming to women, making it difficult to secure wins on general seats. Another major hurdle is campaign financing, with Hina noting women lack access to donors, resources, or safe mobility during elections when compared to men. Cultural expectations are additional hindrances, with society expecting women “prove” themselves twice as much, balancing politics with responsibilities not questioned of men. Women politicians will continue to struggle so long as these institutional gaps and barriers remain, she argues.

Hina says her lived realities directly shape her priorities as chairperson of the Punjab Women Protection Authority. Her vision for PWPA is straightforward: accessible, effective, and accountable protection for every woman in Punjab. She hopes to achieve this by strengthening protection centers, improving virtual women police stations, and deepening partnerships with Safe City and Pink Police units. She hopes that over the next three years she can achieve measurable improvements, not only in response mechanisms, but also in women’s confidence that the state will actually protect them.

Economic empowerment and youth

Recalling her years as an entrepreneur, Hina maintains financially stable women are far harder to exploit or silence. Highlighting as “inseparable” the connection between women’s economic liberty and physical safety, she argues that Punjab’s policies should reflect this reality and link vocational training, entrepreneurship programs, and targeted employment opportunities directly to protection frameworks. Empowering women to control their own resources leaves them less open to financial abuse and exploitation, she adds.

The lawmaker advises women to not allow other people to define the limits of their ambition, stressing the importance of learning, building skills, and finding reliable mentors for guidance through challenges, which should be seen as training opportunities. She notes that if she could advise herself in 2013, she would stress on trusting her instincts, staying rooted in her principles, and letting her work speak louder than criticism. She also pushes back against the common belief that entry into politics is difficult without family linkages. Acknowledging the dearth of student politics due to a ban on unions, she maintains various opportunities persist for those wishing to make a career of politics—policy research, party youth wings, volunteering, advocacy projects, and even university-level civic initiatives. Politics, she emphasizes, rewards consistency, curiosity, and integrity far more than family names.

Politics and role models

Having observed assemblies, committees, and party rooms for over a decade, Hina says a few core traits differentiate long-term leaders from short-lived personalities: the ability to listen, the discipline to follow through, the humility to respect opponents, and the focus to work quietly off-camera. Headlines come and go, she says, but results for public welfare anchor a public career.

The MPA says PMLN chief Nawaz Sharif, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, and Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz are a few of the political leaders she admires for their focus on delivery, discipline, and resilience in politics. Beyond politics, she admires entrepreneurs and women leaders who combine vision with empathy and empower others along the way. Their combined efforts, she says, have taught her to balance bold decision-making with listening, empowering people around her, and staying persistent even when challenges seem insurmountable.